Justice Reform

The Commonwealth of Kentucky incarcerates too many people for too long and for the wrong reasons.

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Imprisonment is a brutal and costly response to crime that traumatizes incarcerated people and hurts families and communities. It should be the last option, not the first. Yet the U.S. incarcerates more people, in both absolute numbers and per capita, than any other nation in the world. For the last four decades, this country has relentlessly expanded the size of our criminal justice system, needlessly throwing away too many lives and wasting trillions of taxpayer dollars.

The ACLU of Kentucky is a founding member of the Kentucky Smart on Crime Coalition.  Kentucky Smart on Crime is a broad based coalition working for common sense justice reforms that enhance public safety, strengthen communities and promote cost effective sentencing alternatives.

We are working for reforms to usher in a new era of justice in Kentucky – and we’re already implementing solutions:

  • Sentencing Reform: We are working to reduce both the number of people entering jails and prisons and the extreme laws and policies that drive extraordinarily long prison terms.
  • Bail Reform: We’re advocating for the overhaul of Kentucky's bail system that strips people of their rights, targets poor people and people of color, and hurts families and communities.
  • Parole Reform: We are working to ensure systems are fair, respect people’s rights, and promote safety and success for those returning to their communities.
  • Reentry: We are working to end the collateral consequences that are imposed on people living with a criminal record.

The Latest

News & Commentary
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2025 Legislative Session: Still Fighting for Kentucky

Read our summary of the 2025 Legislative Session outcomes.
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Family Preservation Act: Digital Toolkit

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All Access Pass: Frankfort

Learn how to navigate the state house and get involved in shaping the future of Kentucky.
News & Commentary
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Incarcerating Caregivers Hurts Kentucky Families

Testimony at the September Interim Joint Committee on Judiciary highlights the need for legislative solutions to incarcerating caregivers.
Court Case
Dec 19, 2025

Wright v. Louisville Metro

The ACLU of Kentucky, along with pro bono co-counsel Covington & Burling, filed a brief on Friday January 17, 2025, appealing the lower court’s dismissal of their clients’ claims. The brief argues Kentucky’s one-year statute of limitations is too short to be consistent with the federal principles underlying Section 1983. In May 2020, the Wright family was together in their home when six Louisville Metro Police Department (“LMPD”) officers demanded they exit, ransacked their home, held them at gunpoint, and took them into custody based on a faulty search warrant. The Wrights filed suit, in a timely manner, for the physical and mental trauma resulting from this unlawful execution of the warrant under the federal remedy purposely designed to hold state actors accountable for such civil rights violations. The Wright family meanwhile attempted to uncover the names of the officers who invaded their home and amend their complaint to list them as defendants. But despite eventually doing so, the district court dismissed the Wrights’ amended complaint based on expiration of the one-year limitations period. The statute of limitations in Kentucky is tied with Tennessee and Puerto Rico for the shortest in the nation. The people of Kentucky are entitled to defend their civil rights in court, and should be afforded a reasonable amount of time to do so.
Court Case
Oct 17, 2025

Scott v. Louisville Metro Government

The killings of George Floyd and Breonna Taylor sparked demonstrations advocating for the elimination of racist and violent policing across all 50 states.