Kentucky Youth Advocates, a partner in the Kentucky Smart on Crime Coalition, analyzed the newest U.S. Census Bureau data from 2016-2018 and found that the Bluegrass State continues to have the highest-in-the-nation rate of children raised by a relative. Compared to the previous period from 2013-2015, the numbers have nearly doubled from 53,000 to 96,000 children. Nine percent of KY kids are now in the care of a relative, more than double the national average of four percent. The group cited parental substance abuse or incarceration as two of the key drivers of growth of children being cared for by grandparents, aunts, uncles and other family members.